Reading a Moroccan house construction quote from abroad: a 2026 worked example
By Yassine AT-TARASSI, architect · Updated on · Reference texts (4)
You live abroad and a Moroccan builder has sent you a quote, often in French, full of abbreviations (DQE, BPU, HT, TTC, situation, retenue de garantie). This guide decodes it, shows a complete priced example from the CITURBAREA cost estimator, and explains how to compare three quotes and pay in stages without being on site.
In short: a good construction quote is a priced bill of quantities (bordereau des prix et détail quantitatif, DQE): one line per item, with unit, quantity, unit price and amount, grouped by trade package. Example calculated by the CITURBAREA cost estimator for a two-storey (R+1) 150 m² house in mid-range finish in Kénitra: 645,265 DH excluding VAT of works in 18 packages, 813,034 DH including VAT with a 5% contingency and VAT, i.e. 5,420 DH per m² including VAT. The structural work (packages 00 to 05) accounts for 53% of it.
Your budget, calculated for your project
Overall estimate by trade in 2 minutes, free and with no commitment, then a free video call with a registered architect. The detailed cost study (bill of quantities) is included in a full architectural design assignment; ordered on its own, it is paid.
The words on a Moroccan quote, translated
| On the quote | What it means | What to do with it |
|---|---|---|
| Devis / DQE (détail quantitatif estimatif) | Priced bill of quantities: item, unit, quantity, unit price, amount | Insist on it; a lump sum per m² cannot be checked |
| BPU (bordereau des prix unitaires) | List of unit prices that will apply to quantities actually built | Lets extras and omissions be priced fairly |
| Lot / corps d'état | Trade package (earthworks, concrete, plumbing…) | Compare quotes package by package |
| HT / TVA / TTC | Excluding VAT / VAT (20 %) / including VAT | Bring all quotes back to HT before comparing |
| Situation de travaux | Interim valuation of work done | The only basis for a payment; have it checked first |
| Retenue de garantie | Retention kept from each payment until handover | Write the rate and release terms in the contract |
| Avenant | Written, priced amendment for extra work | No extra work without one, signed before it starts |
| PV de réception (avec réserves) | Handover record (with a snag list) | Release the retention only when the snags are cleared |
| ICE / RC | Company identifier / trade register number | Check the company exists before signing |
What does a good house construction quote look like?
A serious quote reads like a technical document, not like a sales offer. It contains, in this order:
- Identification: company (legal name, ICE company identifier, trade register number, address), project owner, address of the plot, references of the permit and of the drawings used.
- Assumptions: type of foundation, concrete class, slab thickness, finish level, what is excluded.
- Detail by package: each item with unit (m³, m², linear metre, unit), quantity, unit price excluding VAT and amount.
- Summary: total excluding VAT per package, total excluding VAT, VAT, total including VAT.
- Conditions: deadline, payment schedule, retention, penalties, validity of the offer.
A one-page quote saying "turnkey house: 4,000 DH/m²" allows you neither to compare, nor to check, nor to settle a dispute.
Your budget, calculated for your project
Overall estimate by trade in 2 minutes, free and with no commitment, then a free video call with a registered architect. The detailed cost study (bill of quantities) is included in a full architectural design assignment; ordered on its own, it is paid.
Priced example: a 150 m² two-storey house
This summary comes from the CITURBAREA cost estimator (2026 prices): a house attached on two sides, 75 m² footprint, 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, good soil, mid-range finish, city of Kénitra, general contractor.
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Priced quote, package by package
The full summary for a 150 m² two-storey house: amount excl. VAT and share of each of the 18 work packages, from site set-up to external drainage, then contingencies, VAT and total incl. VAT.
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CITURBAREA cost estimator, version 2026-10. Quantities from a parametric take-off: an order of magnitude from the simulator, with no guaranteed accuracy; with drawings, they become measured quantities.
This summary excludes the land, the fees (64,267 DH including VAT for a full architect's assignment, the engineering consultancy (BET), the soil survey, the surveyor and the laboratory), the permit taxes (8,118 DH) and the utility connections (about 12,500 DH). The full budget therefore reaches 897,919 DH. Prices per m² are detailed in our guide on house construction cost per m².
Extract from the bill: what do the lines look like?
| Package | Item | Unit | Quantity | Unit price excl. VAT | Amount excl. VAT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02 | Reinforced concrete for isolated footings | m³ | 9.75 | 2,327 | 22,692 |
| 02 | Reinforced ground-bearing slab 12 cm | m² | 75 | 275 | 20,621 |
| 03 | Hollow-block floor 16+4, complete | m² | 135 | 405 | 54,714 |
| 03 | Reinforced concrete for beams, ring beams, lintels | m³ | 6.0 | 4,087 | 24,522 |
| 04 | Wall in 20 cm concrete blocks | m² | 218.6 | 197 | 42,967 |
| 04 | Interior cement plaster | m² | 464.8 | 60 | 27,872 |
| 05 | Two-layer SBS waterproofing | m² | 75 | 145 | 10,854 |
| 08 | Thermally broken aluminium double-glazed windows, installed | m² | 19.1 | 1,612 | 30,844 |
| 13 | 60×60 porcelain stoneware tiles, glued | m² | 132 | 286 | 37,800 |
| 16 | Standard bathroom fittings | unit | 2 | 6,960 | 13,920 |
| 17 | Recessed 2P+E socket outlet | unit | 38 | 243 | 9,223 |
Each unit price includes supply, installation, overheads and the company's margin. For the detail of structural-work prices and of concrete and steel quantities, see structural work cost in Morocco.
What about a 100 m² house?
Same assumptions, 100 m² of floor area on two levels: 493,560 DH excluding VAT of works and 621,885 DH including VAT in mid-range finish (6,219 DH including VAT per m²), 689,601 DH for the full budget. In very economical finish with a tâcheron (labour-only contractor), the works drop to 368,979 DH including VAT. The m² is more expensive than at 150 m² because the kitchen, bathrooms, staircase and electrical panel do not shrink with the floor area. On a 100 m² plot, see house plan on 100 m².
How do you compare three quotes?
- Have the same quantities priced. Give each company the same bill, prepared by the architect or taken from the estimator. Otherwise you are comparing different projects.
- Bring everything back to amounts excluding VAT, then apply VAT yourself. Check whether the company charges VAT and on what.
- Compare package by package, then line by line. A quote 15% cheaper overall often hides a forgotten package (waterproofing, drainage, low-voltage systems) or reduced quantities.
- Spot differences of more than 20% on a unit price compared with the estimator's reference or the average of the quotes. That is the threshold the CITURBAREA engine uses to flag a price that needs justifying.
- Check how the work is done. A tâcheron who prices only labour cannot be compared with a company that supplies everything. On this house, the estimator gives 580,344 DH including VAT with a tâcheron against 813,034 DH with a company, but with a tâcheron the purchasing and coordination are yours.
How do you pay a Moroccan builder from abroad?
- By bank transfer only, to an account in the company's name, against an invoice or a situation; never cash through an intermediary.
- Against verified progress: each situation is checked against the site by the architect (dated photos, short report, video call if you wish) before you pay.
- With a retention kept until the handover record is signed and the snags are cleared.
- With written amendments for any extra work, priced at the BPU unit prices.
On CITURBAREA, situations and invoices are validated by the client before payment and every exchange stays on the platform; no phone numbers are exchanged between parties.
Which clauses should you require in the contract?
- Payment according to progress: a schedule tied to verifiable stages (foundations, each slab, weathertight, finishes), never to the calendar. LesMRE recommends never paying more than 30% in advance.
- Retention (retenue de garantie): a share of each payment kept until acceptance without reservations. LesMRE cites 5 to 10%.
- Deadline and penalties: a written completion date and a penalty per day of delay, with a cap. Their amounts are negotiated in the contract.
- Quantities and extra work: payment on quantities actually carried out at the unit prices of the bill, and any extra through a written, priced amendment before it is carried out.
- Compliance with the drawings: compliance with the architect's drawings and the reinforced-concrete drawings of the BET, with inspection visits before each concrete pour.
- Acceptance: a handover record with a list of snags and a deadline for lifting them.
What are the warning signs?
- An overall price per m² with no quantities at all.
- An advance of more than 30% requested, or cash payments without a receipt.
- No mention of the concrete class, the type of foundation or the slab thickness.
- Missing packages: waterproofing, external drainage, low-voltage systems, false ceilings.
- A quote 30% below the others with no written explanation.
- A company with no ICE and no verifiable address, which refuses a written contract.
To check a company before signing, read how to choose a construction company. For items outside the works, see architect fees and building permit fees and taxes.
How do you get your own reference quote?
Enter your project in the estimator: you get a bill of quantities package by package, with unit prices and ranges, to hand to companies as the basis for tendering. Once you have the drawings and the zoning information certificate, measured quantities replace the ratios and the figure is refined, together with the soil survey and contractors' tenders.
Frequently asked questions
What does a house construction quote look like in Morocco?
A good quote is a priced bill of quantities: each item is described with its unit, quantity, unit price excluding VAT and amount, grouped by package (earthworks, foundations, reinforced concrete, masonry, waterproofing, joinery, plumbing, electrics…), then summarised excluding VAT, VAT and including VAT.
How much does a 150 m² house cost according to a typical quote?
The CITURBAREA estimator gives 645,265 DH excluding VAT of works for a two-storey 150 m² house in mid-range finish in Kénitra, i.e. 813,034 DH including VAT with a 5% contingency and VAT. Excluding land, fees, taxes and utility connections.
What quote for a 100 m² house?
For 100 m² of floor area on two levels in Kénitra, the estimator gives 621,885 DH including VAT of works in mid-range finish and 368,979 DH including VAT in very economical finish with a tâcheron.
How do you compare several construction quotes?
Have each company price the same quantities, bring everything back to amounts excluding VAT, compare package by package then line by line, and ask for a written justification for any unit price more than 20% away from the reference.
What deposit should you pay a construction company?
As little as possible and never without a contract. LesMRE recommends never exceeding 30% in advance and spreading payments according to the actual progress of the works.
What is a retention (retenue de garantie)?
A share of each payment kept by the client until the works are accepted without reservations. LesMRE cites a retention of 5 to 10%. It must appear in the contract with its release terms.
Can I sign and follow a Moroccan building contract from abroad?
Yes. The contract, situations and invoices can be exchanged and validated remotely; what you cannot do remotely is check the work, so the architect's site supervision and dated photos at each milestone replace your visits.
Is the quote price fixed?
It depends on the contract. With a bill of quantities and unit prices (DQE / BPU), the final price follows the quantities actually built; with a lump-sum price, it is fixed for the described scope, and any change goes through a written amendment.
Reference texts (4)
Read next
- How much does it cost to build a house in Morocco in 2026? Price per m² for owners abroad
- House plan for a 100 m² plot in Morocco
- Construction site set-up in Morocco: what it costs and what the law requires
- Façade finishes in Morocco: how to choose, apply and price them
- House painting cost per m² in Morocco in 2026 (interior, facade, labour)
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